What is Section 113 IPC? Liability of abettor for an effect caused by the act abetted different from that intended by the abettor
Published on: Lawiz Team
Detailed explanation of Section 113 IPC: Liability of abettor for an effect caused by the act abetted different from that intended by the abettor.
Official Legal Text
When an act is abetted with a particular intention, and a different result follows, the abettor is liable for the act done as it occurred.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 113 makes an abettor liable for an outcome they did not intend if it is a likely consequence of the act they abetted.
Purpose
To ensure that abettors are held responsible for the probable effects of their actions.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Depends on the offence committed, Punishment: The abettor is liable for the punishment of the effect actually caused if it is a probable consequence of the abetted act.
Scope and Application
Applies to all cases where an act abetted leads to a different but probable outcome.
Important Legal Points
Abettor is liable for the unintended outcome if it is a likely result.
Illustrative Example
A person who abets a minor assault but it leads to grievous hurt is liable.
Exceptions and Special Cases
Does not apply if the outcome is completely unrelated or unexpected.
Conclusion
Holds abettors accountable for probable but unintended outcomes.
FAQs
What does Section 113 IPC define?
Liability of abettor for an effect caused by the act abetted different from that intended by the abettor.
Where is Section 113 IPC commonly applied?
In cases involving liability of abettor for an effect caused by the act abetted different from that intended by the abettor situations.
Why is Section 113 IPC significant?
It provides clarity in handling cases under Indian Penal Code.
Can you provide a real-world example of Section 113 IPC?
Real-world cases involving liability of abettor for an effect caused by the act abetted different from that intended by the abettor often refer to this section.
Does Section 113 IPC mention any exceptions?
Yes, it should be interpreted in conjunction with other IPC provisions.
Is Section 113 IPC linked to any other IPC sections?
Yes, it complements several provisions related to criminal defenses or abetment.
How have courts interpreted Section 113 IPC?
Courts interpret based on statutory meaning and factual case situations.