What is Section 119 IPC? Public servant concealing design to commit offence which it is his duty to prevent

Published on: Lawiz Team

Detailed explanation of Section 119 IPC: Public servant concealing design to commit offence which it is his duty to prevent.

Official Legal Text

A public servant intending to facilitate the commission of such an offence by concealment shall be punished.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 119 punishes a public servant who hides information about a crime that they are responsible for preventing.

Purpose

To ensure that public servants are held accountable for their duty to prevent crimes.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 10 years if the offence is punishable with death; Up to 7 years if the offence is punishable with life imprisonment.

Scope and Application

Applies to any public servant who intentionally hides information about a crime they must prevent.

Important Legal Points

Punishment depends on the severity of the offence concealed.

Illustrative Example

A police officer who knows about a planned robbery but does not act to prevent it is punishable.

Exceptions and Special Cases

Does not apply if the public servant genuinely did not know about the crime.

Conclusion

Ensures that public servants fulfill their duty to prevent crimes.

FAQs

What does Section 119 IPC define?

Public servant concealing design to commit offence which it is his duty to prevent.

Where does Section 119 IPC apply?

It applies in cases involving public servant concealing design to commit offence which it is his duty to prevent.

Why is Section 119 IPC important?

It deals with serious offences critical to public order and government stability.

Give a real-life example of Section 119 IPC usage?

Judicial cases often apply this section in national security or conspiracy issues.

What punishment is prescribed under Section 119 IPC?

Punishment varies depending on the section and can range from imprisonment to life sentence.

Is Section 119 IPC connected with other IPC laws?

Yes, it is often used along with sections relating to abetment, conspiracy, and sedition.

How do courts interpret Section 119 IPC?

Courts carefully analyze facts and apply strict interpretations in national interest cases.