What is Section 124 IPC? Assaulting President, Governor, etc., with intent to compel or restrain the exercise of any lawful power
Published on: Lawiz Team
Detailed explanation of Section 124 IPC: Assaulting President, Governor, etc., with intent to compel or restrain the exercise of any lawful power.
Official Legal Text
Whoever, with the intention of inducing or compelling the President of India, or the Governor of any State, to exercise or refrain from exercising in any manner any of the lawful powers of such President or Governor, assaults or wrongfully restrains, or attempts to assault or wrongfully restrain, or overawes, by means of criminal force or the show of criminal force, such President or Governor, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 124 punishes anyone who assaults or threatens the President, Governor, or other high officials to force or stop them from performing their lawful duties.
Purpose
To protect high-ranking officials from violence or threats.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment for life and fine, or imprisonment up to 7 years and fine.
Scope and Application
Applies to anyone assaulting or threatening top government officials.
Important Legal Points
Punishment can include imprisonment for up to seven years.
Illustrative Example
A person attacking the Governor to stop them from signing a law is punishable.
Exceptions and Special Cases
Does not apply to peaceful criticism or protests.
Conclusion
Protects the functioning of high-ranking officials.
FAQs
What does Section 124 IPC define?
Assaulting President, Governor, etc., with intent to compel or restrain the exercise of any lawful power.
Where does Section 124 IPC apply?
It applies in cases involving assaulting president, governor, etc., with intent to compel or restrain the exercise of any lawful power.
Why is Section 124 IPC important?
It deals with serious offences critical to public order and government stability.
Give a real-life example of Section 124 IPC usage?
Judicial cases often apply this section in national security or conspiracy issues.
What punishment is prescribed under Section 124 IPC?
Punishment varies depending on the section and can range from imprisonment to life sentence.
Is Section 124 IPC connected with other IPC laws?
Yes, it is often used along with sections relating to abetment, conspiracy, and sedition.
How do courts interpret Section 124 IPC?
Courts carefully analyze facts and apply strict interpretations in national interest cases.