What is Section 139 IPC? Persons subject to certain Acts
Published on: Lawiz Team
Detailed explanation of Section 139 IPC: Persons subject to certain Acts.
Official Legal Text
No one shall be deemed to be a soldier, sailor or airman within the meaning of sections 130 to 138, if he is not subject to the Army Act, the Naval Discipline Act, the Indian Navy (Discipline) Act, 1934, or the Air Force Act.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 139 clarifies that persons subject to military, naval, or air force laws are also governed by those specific Acts, despite the IPC.
Purpose
To maintain separate legal systems for armed forces personnel under their respective Acts.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Not Applicable, Punishment: Not Applicable (This section clarifies that certain offences committed by persons subject to military, naval, or air force laws are not covered by the IPC).
Scope and Application
Applies to all personnel governed by military, naval, or air force laws.
Important Legal Points
Such personnel are primarily governed by their specific Acts rather than the IPC.
Illustrative Example
A soldier is subject to the Army Act for military offenses, not IPC.
Exceptions and Special Cases
Does not apply to civilians or non-military personnel.
Conclusion
Ensures that armed forces personnel follow their specific laws.
FAQs
What does Section 139 IPC define?
Persons subject to certain Acts.
Where does Section 139 IPC apply?
It applies in legal cases involving persons subject to certain acts.
Why is Section 139 IPC significant?
It addresses national security, military discipline, and related offenses.
Can you provide a real-life example involving Section 139 IPC?
Such cases involve offenses by military personnel or acts against state security.
What punishment is provided under Section 139 IPC?
Punishment varies based on the severity and nature of the offense under this section.
Is Section 139 linked with any military or public service acts?
Yes, it often links with Army Act, Naval Discipline Act, Air Force Act, or IPC provisions.
How have courts ruled on cases under Section 139 IPC?
Courts interpret based on the facts, intent, and seriousness of the act committed.