What is Section 184 IPC? Obstructing sale of property by authority
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 184 IPC: Obstructing sale of property by authority
Official Legal Text
Whoever intentionally obstructs any sale of property offered for sale by the lawful authority of any public servant, knowing or having reason to believe that the sale is being held by the lawful authority of such public servant, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 184 punishes anyone who obstructs or prevents the sale of property that is being sold under the authority of a public servant.
Purpose
To ensure that public auctions or sales conducted by public authorities are not disrupted.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 1 month, or fine up to 500 rupees, or both.
Key Elements
Preventing, obstructing, or hindering the sale of property that a public servant has the authority to sell.
Punishment Details
Simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the person can prove they had a lawful right to object to the sale.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts ensure that the obstruction was intentional and unlawful.
Illustration
If a person disrupts an auction of confiscated goods by creating a disturbance, they can be punished under Section 184.
FAQs
What does Section 184 IPC define?
Obstructing sale of property offered for sale by authority of public servant.
Where is Section 184 IPC applicable?
It applies to false evidence, obstruction of justice, and non-cooperation with public authorities.
Why is Section 184 IPC important?
It ensures the integrity of judicial and administrative processes by punishing falsehood and obstruction.
Give an example involving Section 184 IPC.
Examples include giving false statements under oath or preventing summons service.
What punishment is applicable under Section 184 IPC?
Punishment ranges from fines to several years of imprisonment based on offence severity.
Is Section 184 IPC linked to other IPC laws?
Yes, especially with laws governing evidence, court proceedings, and public duties.
How have courts interpreted Section 184 IPC?
Courts stress strict adherence to truth and severe penalties for falsehoods and obstruction.