What is Section 203 IPC? Giving false information respecting an offence committed
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 203 IPC: Giving false information respecting an offence committed
Official Legal Text
Whoever, knowing or having reason to believe that an offence has been committed, gives any information respecting that offence which he knows or believes to be false, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 203 punishes anyone who knowingly gives false information about an offence, misleading public authorities.
Purpose
To prevent false reports and ensure that public authorities are not misled.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 2 years, or fine, or both.
Key Elements
1. The person must provide information about an offence. 2. The information must be knowingly false.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the person can prove they genuinely believed the information to be true.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts focus on the knowledge of the falsehood at the time of providing the information.
Illustration
If a person falsely reports a theft to the police to harass someone, they can be punished under Section 203.
FAQs
What does Section 203 IPC define?
Giving false information respecting an offence committed.
Where is Section 203 IPC commonly applicable?
It applies in cases involving giving false information respecting an offence committed during court proceedings or investigations.
Why is Section 203 IPC important?
It ensures judicial integrity and punishes fraudulent and misleading actions related to justice.
Can you provide an example involving Section 203 IPC?
Examples include destroying evidence or fraudulently making a false claim in court.
What punishment is prescribed under Section 203 IPC?
Punishments vary but usually include imprisonment, fines, or both.
Is Section 203 IPC related to other sections?
Yes, it is connected with sections dealing with evidence, obstruction, fraud, and court offences.
How do courts interpret Section 203 IPC?
Courts interpret strictly to prevent obstruction of justice and fraudulent behavior in legal processes.