What is Section 21 IPC? Public servant
Published on: Lawiz Team
Detailed explanation of Section 21 IPC: Public servant.
Official Legal Text
The word 'public servant' denotes a person falling under any of the descriptions hereinafter following, namely: [Full legal definition continues based on IPC Section 21]
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
‘Public servant’ includes people in government roles like judges, police officers, clerks, or anyone doing duties for the public.
Purpose
To identify individuals who hold responsibility to act on behalf of the government or public.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Not Applicable, Punishment: Not Applicable
Scope and Application
Covers various roles: elected officials, bureaucrats, judiciary, law enforcement, etc.
Important Legal Points
Important for determining liability in bribery, abuse of power, etc.
Illustrative Example
A tehsildar, police officer, or judge is a public servant under IPC.
Exceptions and Special Cases
Private sector employees are not covered unless serving under government order.
Conclusion
Defines who is accountable as a public servant under criminal law.
FAQs
What does Section 21 IPC define?
Public servant.
Who or what is covered under the term 'Public servant' in IPC?
This section clarifies the scope of the term 'public servant' for legal interpretation in Indian law.
How is the term 'Public servant' used in Indian court proceedings?
It helps establish identity, role, or responsibility depending on the legal context.
Why is Section 21 IPC important?
It ensures consistent legal language and understanding across all legal processes.
Are there any other sections linked to Section 21 IPC?
Yes, multiple IPC sections refer to the term 'public servant' as defined here.
How should this term be interpreted?
It should be interpreted broadly or narrowly depending on the legislative intent and case facts.
Can you give an example where Section 21 IPC is applied?
This section is applied when determining if a person/entity qualifies as a 'public servant' under IPC.