What is Section 219 IPC? Public servant corruptly making report or decision contrary to law
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 219 IPC: Public servant corruptly making report or decision contrary to law
Official Legal Text
Whoever, being a public servant, corruptly or maliciously makes or pronounces in any stage of a judicial proceeding, any report, order, verdict, or decision which he knows to be contrary to law, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 219 punishes any public servant in a judicial proceeding who corruptly makes a report, order, verdict, or decision contrary to law.
Purpose
To maintain the integrity of the judicial process and ensure that public servants act lawfully.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 7 years, or fine, or both.
Key Elements
1. The person must be a public servant involved in a judicial proceeding. 2. They must make a report, order, verdict, or decision. 3. The action must be corruptly contrary to law.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the public servant can prove they acted without corrupt intent or were unaware of the legal error.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts focus on the corrupt intention behind the unlawful action.
Illustration
If a judge intentionally delivers a false judgment to favour one party, they can be punished under Section 219.
FAQs
What does Section 219 IPC define?
Public servant in judicial proceeding corruptly making report, etc., contrary to law.
Where is Section 219 IPC applicable?
It applies to criminal proceedings, obstruction of justice, or misuse of authority.
Why is Section 219 IPC significant?
It safeguards judicial processes, law enforcement, and accountability in the legal system.
Give an example involving Section 219 IPC.
Cases include aiding criminal escapes, offering bribes to screen offenders, or public servant misconduct.
What punishment is prescribed under Section 219 IPC?
Punishment ranges from simple to rigorous imprisonment, fines, or both depending on the offence.
Is Section 219 IPC linked with other IPC laws?
Yes, often related to offences against public justice, corruption, and custody breaches.
How do courts view Section 219 IPC?
Courts interpret such cases seriously to ensure deterrence against interfering with justice.