What is Section 225B IPC? Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or escape or rescue

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 225B IPC: Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or escape or rescue

Official Legal Text

Whoever intentionally offers any resistance or illegal obstruction to the lawful apprehension of any other person for any offence with which that person is charged or of which he has been convicted,

or rescues or attempts to rescue any such person from any custody in which he is lawfully detained,

or prevents the lawful re-apprehension of any person who has escaped from such custody,

shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both;

And if the person to be apprehended, rescued or re-apprehended is charged with or has been convicted of an offence punishable with death, the imprisonment may extend to seven years.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 225B punishes anyone who resists or obstructs lawful apprehension, or helps in an escape or rescue, in cases not specifically covered by other sections.

Purpose

To ensure that individuals do not interfere with lawful apprehension, escape, or rescue, even in cases not specifically covered by other sections.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 2 years, or fine, or both.

Key Elements

1. The apprehension must be lawful. 2. The person must resist, obstruct, help in escape, or rescue another. 3. The case must not be specifically covered by any other section.

Punishment Details

Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

Legal Defenses

If the person can prove they were unaware of the legality of the apprehension.

Judicial Interpretation

Courts focus on the knowledge of the legality of the apprehension and the intention to obstruct or escape.

Illustration

If a person helps a prisoner escape from police custody without knowing the prisoner is lawfully detained, they can be punished under Section 225B.

FAQs

What does Section 225B IPC define?

Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or escape or rescue in cases not otherwise provided for.

Where is Section 225B IPC applicable?

It applies to criminal proceedings, obstruction of justice, or misuse of authority.

Why is Section 225B IPC significant?

It safeguards judicial processes, law enforcement, and accountability in the legal system.

Give an example involving Section 225B IPC.

Cases include aiding criminal escapes, offering bribes to screen offenders, or public servant misconduct.

What punishment is prescribed under Section 225B IPC?

Punishment ranges from simple to rigorous imprisonment, fines, or both depending on the offence.

Is Section 225B IPC linked with other IPC laws?

Yes, often related to offences against public justice, corruption, and custody breaches.

How do courts view Section 225B IPC?

Courts interpret such cases seriously to ensure deterrence against interfering with justice.