What is Section 264 IPC? Fraudulent use of false instrument for weighing
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 264 IPC: Fraudulent use of false instrument for weighing
Official Legal Text
Whoever fraudulently uses any instrument for weighing which he knows to be false, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 264 punishes anyone who fraudulently uses a false instrument for weighing goods, knowing it to be false.
Purpose
To ensure accuracy in commercial transactions by preventing the use of false weighing instruments.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 1 year, or fine, or both.
Key Elements
1. The person must use an instrument for weighing. 2. The instrument must be false or inaccurate. 3. The person must know it is false and use it fraudulently.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the person can prove they were unaware of the inaccuracy of the weighing instrument.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts focus on the knowledge of the false nature of the instrument and the intention to deceive.
Illustration
If a shopkeeper uses a faulty weighing scale to cheat customers, they can be punished under Section 264.
FAQs
What does Section 264 IPC define?
Fraudulent use of false instrument for weighing.
When is Section 264 IPC applicable?
It applies to offences like fraudulent use of false instrument for weighing, fraud, negligence, or disruption of public safety.
Why is Section 264 IPC important?
It ensures accountability and prevents fraudulent, negligent, or dangerous activities.
Give an example involving Section 264 IPC.
Examples include counterfeit government stamps, adulterated food, negligent public danger acts, etc.
What is the punishment under Section 264 IPC?
Punishment may include imprisonment, fine, or both depending on the gravity of the act.
How do courts deal with Section 264 IPC violations?
Courts view these violations seriously to maintain public trust, health, and law and order.
How can offences under Section 264 IPC be prevented?
Awareness, regulatory compliance, and strict law enforcement can prevent such offences.