What is Section 267 IPC? Making or selling false weight or measure
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 267 IPC: Making or selling false weight or measure
Official Legal Text
Whoever makes, sells or disposes of any instrument for weighing, or any weight or any measure of length or capacity, which he knows to be false, intending that the same may be used as true, or knowing that it is likely to be used as true, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 267 punishes anyone who makes or sells a false weight or measure, knowing it to be false.
Purpose
To ensure fairness in trade by preventing the creation and sale of false weights or measures.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 1 year, or fine, or both.
Key Elements
1. The person must make or sell a weight or measure. 2. The weight or measure must be false. 3. The person must know it is false.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the person can prove they were unaware of the false nature of the weight or measure.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts focus on the knowledge of the false nature of the weight or measure and the intention to sell it.
Illustration
If a manufacturer produces and sells false weights to shops, they can be punished under Section 267.
FAQs
What does Section 267 IPC define?
Making or selling false weight or measure.
When is Section 267 IPC applicable?
It applies to offences like making or selling false weight or measure, fraud, negligence, or disruption of public safety.
Why is Section 267 IPC important?
It ensures accountability and prevents fraudulent, negligent, or dangerous activities.
Give an example involving Section 267 IPC.
Examples include counterfeit government stamps, adulterated food, negligent public danger acts, etc.
What is the punishment under Section 267 IPC?
Punishment may include imprisonment, fine, or both depending on the gravity of the act.
How do courts deal with Section 267 IPC violations?
Courts view these violations seriously to maintain public trust, health, and law and order.
How can offences under Section 267 IPC be prevented?
Awareness, regulatory compliance, and strict law enforcement can prevent such offences.