What is Section 282 IPC? Conveying person by water for hire in unsafe vessel
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 282 IPC: Conveying person by water for hire in unsafe vessel
Official Legal Text
Whoever knowingly or negligently conveys, or causes to be conveyed, for hire, any person by water in any vessel which is in such a state or so loaded as to endanger the life of that person, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 282 punishes anyone who carries passengers on water for hire in an unsafe or overloaded vessel, endangering their lives.
Purpose
To ensure the safety of passengers by preventing the use of unsafe or overloaded vessels for transportation.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 6 months, or fine up to 1,000 rupees, or both.
Key Elements
1. The person must convey passengers for hire. 2. The vessel must be unsafe or overloaded. 3. The act must endanger the lives of passengers.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the person can prove they were unaware of the unsafe condition of the vessel.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts focus on whether the vessel was unsafe or overloaded and whether the person knew of its condition.
Illustration
If a boat owner carries 30 passengers in a boat meant for 15, they can be punished under Section 282.
FAQs
What does Section 282 IPC define?
Conveying person by water for hire in unsafe or overloaded vessel.
When is Section 282 IPC applicable?
It applies to offences like conveying person by water for hire in unsafe or overloaded vessel, fraud, negligence, or disruption of public safety.
Why is Section 282 IPC important?
It ensures accountability and prevents fraudulent, negligent, or dangerous activities.
Give an example involving Section 282 IPC.
Examples include counterfeit government stamps, adulterated food, negligent public danger acts, etc.
What is the punishment under Section 282 IPC?
Punishment may include imprisonment, fine, or both depending on the gravity of the act.
How do courts deal with Section 282 IPC violations?
Courts view these violations seriously to maintain public trust, health, and law and order.
How can offences under Section 282 IPC be prevented?
Awareness, regulatory compliance, and strict law enforcement can prevent such offences.