What is Section 287 IPC? Negligent conduct with respect to machinery
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 287 IPC: Negligent conduct with respect to machinery
Official Legal Text
Whoever does, with any machinery, any act in a manner so rash or negligent as to endanger human life, or to be likely to cause hurt or injury to any person, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 287 punishes anyone who acts negligently while handling or maintaining machinery, endangering human life or causing harm.
Purpose
To ensure safe operation of machinery and prevent accidents caused by negligence.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 6 months, or fine up to 1,000 rupees, or both.
Key Elements
1. The person must handle, maintain, or operate machinery. 2. The handling must be negligent. 3. It must endanger human life or cause harm.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the person can prove they took all reasonable precautions while using the machinery.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts focus on whether the machinery was handled negligently and whether it caused harm.
Illustration
If a factory worker operates a machine without following safety procedures, causing an accident, they can be punished under Section 287.
FAQs
What does Section 287 IPC define?
Negligent conduct with respect to machinery.
When is Section 287 IPC applicable?
It applies to offences like negligent conduct with respect to machinery, fraud, negligence, or disruption of public safety.
Why is Section 287 IPC important?
It ensures accountability and prevents fraudulent, negligent, or dangerous activities.
Give an example involving Section 287 IPC.
Examples include counterfeit government stamps, adulterated food, negligent public danger acts, etc.
What is the punishment under Section 287 IPC?
Punishment may include imprisonment, fine, or both depending on the gravity of the act.
How do courts deal with Section 287 IPC violations?
Courts view these violations seriously to maintain public trust, health, and law and order.
How can offences under Section 287 IPC be prevented?
Awareness, regulatory compliance, and strict law enforcement can prevent such offences.