What is Section 294 IPC? Obscene acts and songs

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 294 IPC: Obscene acts and songs

Official Legal Text

Whoever, to the annoyance of others —
(a) does any obscene act in any public place, or
(b) sings, recites or utters any obscene song, ballad or words, in or near any public place,shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine, or with both.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 294 punishes anyone who commits obscene acts in a public place or sings, recites, or utters obscene songs or words in a public area, causing annoyance to others.

Purpose

To maintain public decency and morality by preventing obscene acts and words in public spaces.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 3 months, or fine, or both.

Scope and Application

Applies to anyone who performs an obscene act or uses obscene language in public, causing annoyance to others.

Important Legal Points

The act must be obscene and must cause annoyance to others in a public place.

Illustrative Example

Dancing in a vulgar manner and using obscene language in a public park can be punished under this section.

Exceptions and Special Cases

Does not apply to artistic expressions protected by freedom of speech if they are not intended to cause annoyance.

Punishment Details

Imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine, or with both.

FAQs

What is Section 294 IPC about?

Official legal meaning and explanation of Section 294 IPC.

What is the punishment under Section 294 IPC?

Punishment details under Section 294 IPC.

Is offence under Section 294 IPC bailable?

Depends on the seriousness and nature of offence under Section 294 IPC.

Is Section 294 IPC a cognizable offence?

Generally based on severity; needs proper case-by-case analysis.

How to file a case under Section 294 IPC?

Visit local police station, file FIR, submit necessary evidence.

How can a person defend against Section 294 IPC charges?

Possible defences include lack of intention, false accusation, or absence of legal ingredients.

Which court handles cases under Section 294 IPC?

Usually Magistrate Court or Sessions Court depending on punishment prescribed.