What is Section 299 IPC? Culpable homicide
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 299 IPC: Culpable homicide
Official Legal Text
Whoever causes death by doing an act with the intention of causing death, or with the intention of causing such bodily injury as is likely to cause death, or with the knowledge that he is likely by such act to cause death, commits the offence of culpable homicide.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 299 defines culpable homicide as causing death by an act done with the intention of causing death, or with knowledge that the act is likely to cause death.
Purpose
To define and punish unlawful killings that do not amount to murder.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment up to 10 years, and fine.
Scope and Application
Applies to any person who causes death by an act done with intent or knowledge, but not amounting to murder.
Important Legal Points
The intention must be to cause death or cause such bodily injury that is likely to cause death.
Illustrative Example
Striking a person with a heavy object intending to cause serious injury, leading to death, is culpable homicide.
Exceptions and Special Cases
Becomes murder under Section 300 if done with greater criminal intention.
Punishment Details
Punishment varies depending on circumstances, ranging from imprisonment for life, or imprisonment up to ten years, and fine.
FAQs
What is Section 299 IPC about?
Official legal meaning and explanation of Section 299 IPC.
What is the punishment under Section 299 IPC?
Punishment details under Section 299 IPC.
Is offence under Section 299 IPC bailable?
Depends on the seriousness and nature of offence under Section 299 IPC.
Is Section 299 IPC a cognizable offence?
Generally based on severity; needs proper case-by-case analysis.
How to file a case under Section 299 IPC?
Visit local police station, file FIR, submit necessary evidence.
How can a person defend against Section 299 IPC charges?
Possible defences include lack of intention, false accusation, or absence of legal ingredients.
Which court handles cases under Section 299 IPC?
Usually Magistrate Court or Sessions Court depending on punishment prescribed.