What is Section 326A IPC? Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by use of acid
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 326A IPC: Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by use of acid
Official Legal Text
Whoever causes permanent or partial damage or deformity to, or burns or maims or disfigures or disables, any part or parts of the body of a person or causes grievous hurt by throwing acid on or by administering acid to that person, shall be punished with imprisonment of not less than ten years which may extend to life imprisonment and shall also be liable to fine which shall be just and reasonable to meet the medical expenses of the treatment of the victim.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 326A punishes anyone who causes grievous hurt by using acid or similar substances.
Purpose
To ensure strict punishment for acid attacks causing grievous injuries.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment not less than 10 years, which may extend to life, and fine.
Key Elements
1. Grievous hurt must be caused. 2. Acid or similar substances must be used. 3. The act must be done voluntarily.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of not less than 10 years, which may extend to life imprisonment, and a fine.
Illustrative Example
If a person throws acid on another, causing permanent disfigurement, it is an offence under Section 326A.
Legal Defenses
If the accused can prove the injury was caused without intent, they may avoid severe punishment.
Related Sections
Related to Section 326B (Attempt to throw acid).
FAQs
What does Section 326A IPC define?
Section 326A IPC deals with causing grievous hurt by use of acid or similar corrosive substances.
What is the punishment under Section 326A IPC?
The punishment is imprisonment of not less than 10 years, which may extend to life imprisonment, along with fine.
Does Section 326A IPC require payment for victim’s treatment?
Yes, fine imposed should be just and reasonable to meet medical expenses of the victim.
Is an offence under Section 326A IPC cognizable?
Yes, it is a cognizable and non-bailable offence.
How to file a case under Section 326A IPC?
A complaint can be lodged at the nearest police station with relevant medical and witness evidence.
Is bail easily available under Section 326A IPC?
It is very difficult; courts usually deny bail given the seriousness of the offence.
Give an example situation under Section 326A IPC.
Throwing acid on a person’s face out of revenge causing permanent disfigurement is punishable under this section.