What is Section 329 IPC? Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort property

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 329 IPC: Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort property

Official Legal Text

Whoever voluntarily causes grievous hurt for the purpose of extorting from the sufferer or any person interested in the sufferer any property or valuable security, or of constraining the sufferer or any person interested in the sufferer to do anything which is illegal or which he is not legally bound to do, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 329 punishes anyone who voluntarily causes grievous hurt to extort property or force someone to commit an illegal act.

Purpose

To prevent individuals from using serious violence to extort property or force illegal actions.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment up to 10 years, and fine.

Key Elements

1. Grievous hurt must be caused. 2. It must be caused voluntarily. 3. The intent must be to extort property or force an illegal act.

Punishment Details

Imprisonment of up to 10 years, and a fine.

Illustrative Example

If a person severely beats another to force them to sign a document, it is punishable under Section 329.

Legal Defenses

If the accused can prove there was no intention to extort or force an illegal act, they may be acquitted.

Related Sections

Related to Section 327 (Hurt to extort property) and Section 330 (Hurt to extort confession).

FAQs

What does Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort property, or to constrain to an illegal act mean?

Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort property, or to constrain to an illegal act is defined under Indian Penal Code.

What is the punishment for voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort property, or to constrain to an illegal act?

Punishment is according to IPC provisions for this offence.

Is offence under this section cognizable?

It depends, but often considered serious under IPC.

Is offence under this section bailable?

Bailability depends on severity and case facts.

How can a complaint be filed under this section?

Approach nearest police station and lodge an FIR.

What are possible defences if accused under this section?

Defence may include lack of intent, accident, or false implication.

Can you provide an example situation under this section?

Examples vary based on case facts.