What is Section 331 IPC? Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort confession

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 331 IPC: Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort confession

Official Legal Text

Whoever voluntarily causes grievous hurt for the purposes or in the manner referred to in section 330, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 331 punishes anyone who voluntarily causes grievous hurt to extort a confession or force restoration of property.

Purpose

To prevent severe violence to obtain confessions or recover property.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 10 years, and fine.

Key Elements

1. Grievous hurt must be caused. 2. The intent must be to obtain a confession or force restoration of property.

Punishment Details

Imprisonment of up to 10 years, and a fine.

Illustrative Example

If a person is tortured to force them to admit a crime, it is punishable under Section 331.

Legal Defenses

If the accused can prove there was no intention to extort confession, they may be acquitted.

Related Sections

Related to Section 330 (Hurt to extort confession) and Section 329 (Grievous hurt to extort property).

FAQs

What does Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort confession, or to compel restoration of property mean?

Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort confession, or to compel restoration of property is defined under Indian Penal Code.

What is the punishment for voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort confession, or to compel restoration of property?

Punishment is according to IPC provisions for this offence.

Is offence under this section cognizable?

It depends, but often considered serious under IPC.

Is offence under this section bailable?

Bailability depends on severity and case facts.

How can a complaint be filed under this section?

Approach nearest police station and lodge an FIR.

What are possible defences if accused under this section?

Defence may include lack of intent, accident, or false implication.

Can you provide an example situation under this section?

Examples vary based on case facts.