What is Section 347 IPC? Wrongful confinement to extort property
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 347 IPC: Wrongful confinement to extort property
Official Legal Text
Whoever wrongfully confines any person for the purpose of extorting from the person confined or any person interested in such person, any property or valuable security, or of constraining the person confined or any person interested in such person to do anything illegal or to facilitate the commission of an offence, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 347 punishes anyone who wrongfully confines another person to extort property, valuable security, or to compel them to do something illegal.
Purpose
To prevent individuals from using wrongful confinement as a means to extort property, valuable security, or force illegal actions.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 3 years, and fine.
Key Elements
1. The person must be confined. 2. The confinement must be wrongful. 3. The intent must be to extort property, valuable security, or force an illegal act.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of up to three years, or a fine, or both.
Illustrative Example
If a person locks another in a room and threatens them to transfer property or money, it is wrongful confinement for extortion under Section 347.
Legal Defenses
If the confinement is lawful, such as protective custody by police, or if the person willingly stays, it is not wrongful confinement.
Related Sections
Related to Section 348 (Confinement to extort confession) and Section 342 (Wrongful confinement).
FAQs
What is Section 347 IPC about?
Wrongful confinement to extort property, or constrain to illegal act
What is the punishment under Section 347 IPC?
Punishment details depend on the offence specifics under Section 347 IPC.
Is the offence under Section 347 IPC bailable or non-bailable?
Depends on the severity and judicial discretion for Section 347 IPC.
How to file a case under Section 347 IPC?
You can approach the local police station and file an FIR mentioning necessary facts.
What are the possible defences against a charge under Section 347 IPC?
Possible defences include lack of intent, mistake of fact, and false implication.
Can you give an example situation under Section 347 IPC?
Examples vary but would typically involve scenarios covered by 'Wrongful confinement to extort property, or constrain to illegal act'.
Are there important case laws related to Section 347 IPC?
Specific case laws illustrate the interpretation of Section 347 IPC.