What is Section 399 IPC? Making preparation to commit dacoity
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 399 IPC: Making preparation to commit dacoity
Official Legal Text
Whoever makes any preparation for committing dacoity, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 399 punishes anyone who makes preparations to commit dacoity, even if the dacoity is not actually committed.
Purpose
To prevent large-scale robberies (dacoity) by punishing those who prepare for it even before the crime is committed.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Rigorous imprisonment up to 10 years, and fine.
Key Elements
1. The act must involve preparation to commit dacoity. 2. There must be five or more persons involved. 3. The preparation must be intentional and deliberate.
Punishment Details
Rigorous imprisonment of up to ten years, and may also include a fine.
Illustrative Example
If a group of five people gather weapons and make a plan to rob a bank, it is an offence under Section 399.
Legal Defenses
If the accused can prove that they were not involved in any preparation for dacoity, they may be acquitted.
Related Sections
Related to Section 395 (Punishment for dacoity) and Section 400 (Gang of dacoits).
FAQs
What does Section 399 IPC define?
Making preparation to commit dacoity.
How is 'Making preparation to commit dacoity' interpreted in law?
It is interpreted based on the Indian Penal Code and relevant case law.
Where is Section 399 IPC applicable?
Its application depends on the legal context and the nature of the offence involved.
Can you give a practical example for Section 399?
Examples include real-life cases involving making preparation to commit dacoity.
Is Section 399 used along with other IPC sections?
Yes, it is often cited alongside related criminal provisions.
How do courts interpret Section 399 IPC?
Courts interpret it using past judgments and statutory interpretations.
Why is Section 399 significant?
It holds importance in the framework of criminal law.