What is Section 406 IPC? Punishment for criminal breach of trust

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 406 IPC: Punishment for criminal breach of trust

Official Legal Text

Whoever commits criminal breach of trust shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 406 provides punishment for anyone who commits criminal breach of trust as defined in Section 405.

Purpose

To ensure that individuals who are entrusted with property and misuse it for personal gain are held accountable.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 3 years, or fine, or both.

Punishment Details

Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or a fine, or both.

Illustrative Example

If a jeweler is given gold to make jewelry but sells it for personal profit, they are punishable under Section 406.

Legal Defenses

If the accused can prove that the property was used with the owner's consent or for the intended purpose, they may be acquitted.

Related Sections

Related to Section 405 (Criminal breach of trust) and Section 407 (Criminal breach of trust by carrier).

Important Note

The punishment may vary based on the nature and value of the property misused.

FAQs

What does Section 406 IPC define?

Punishment for criminal breach of trust.

How is 'Punishment for criminal breach of trust' interpreted in law?

It is interpreted based on the Indian Penal Code and relevant case law.

Where is Section 406 IPC applicable?

Its application depends on the legal context and the nature of the offence involved.

Can you give a practical example for Section 406?

Examples include real-life cases involving punishment for criminal breach of trust.

Is Section 406 used along with other IPC sections?

Yes, it is often cited alongside related criminal provisions.

How do courts interpret Section 406 IPC?

Courts interpret it using past judgments and statutory interpretations.

Why is Section 406 significant?

It holds importance in the framework of criminal law.