What is Section 468 IPC? Forgery for Purpose of Cheating
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 468 IPC: Meaning, scope, punishment, examples.
Official Legal Text
Whoever commits forgery, intending that the document or electronic record forged shall be used for the purpose of cheating, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 468 punishes anyone who forges a document with the intention to cheat another person.
Purpose
To ensure that individuals who create false documents to deceive others for financial or other gain are punished.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 7 years, and fine.
Key Elements
1. The document must be forged. 2. The intent must be to cheat another person. 3. Cheating involves causing wrongful loss to another or gaining an unfair benefit.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and a fine.
Illustrative Example
If a person creates a fake property document to sell a property they do not own, they are punishable under Section 468.
Legal Defenses
If the accused can prove that the document was genuine or that there was no intent to cheat, they may be acquitted.
Related Sections
Related to Section 467 (Forgery of valuable security) and Section 420 (Cheating).
Important Note
This section applies only when the intent is to cheat.
FAQs
What does Section 468 IPC define?
Forgery for purpose of cheating.
How is 'Forgery for purpose of cheating' interpreted in law?
It is interpreted based on the Indian Penal Code and relevant case law.
Where is Section 468 IPC applicable?
Its application depends on the legal context and the nature of the offence involved.
Can you give a practical example for Section 468?
Examples include real-life cases involving forgery for purpose of cheating.
Is Section 468 used along with other IPC sections?
Yes, it is often cited alongside related criminal provisions.
How do courts interpret Section 468 IPC?
Courts interpret it using past judgments and statutory interpretations.
Why is Section 468 significant?
It holds importance in the framework of criminal law.