What is Section 71 IPC? Limit of punishment of offence made up of several offences

Published on: Lawiz Team

Detailed explanation of Section 71 IPC: Limit of punishment of offence made up of several offences.

Official Legal Text

Where anything which is an offence is made up of parts, any of which parts is itself an offence, the offender shall not be punished with the punishment of more than one of such offences, unless distinctly provided.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Limits the punishment for an offence made up of several offences, ensuring it does not exceed the highest applicable punishment.

Purpose

To prevent excessive punishment for offences involving multiple actions.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Not Applicable, Punishment: An offender cannot be punished more than once for the same act constituting multiple offences.

Scope and Application

Applies to cases where a single act constitutes multiple offences.

Important Legal Points

Punishment must not exceed the maximum limit of the most serious offence.

Illustrative Example

A person committing theft and assault during a robbery can be punished for both, but the punishment must be reasonable.

Exceptions and Special Cases

Does not apply if separate trials are conducted for each offence.

Conclusion

Ensures fair and proportionate punishment for compound offences.

FAQs

What does Section 71 IPC define?

Limit of punishment of offence made up of several offences.

What is the legal scope of Section 71 IPC?

It defines how limit of punishment of offence made up of several offences is treated under Indian Penal Code.

When is Section 71 IPC applicable?

In cases involving limit of punishment of offence made up of several offences circumstances or actions.

Are there exceptions under Section 71 IPC?

It must be read with relevant general exceptions or contextual limitations.

Can you give an example related to Section 71 IPC?

Real case laws often refer to limit of punishment of offence made up of several offences in specific judgments.

Is Section 71 connected to any other IPC sections?

Yes, this section is often applied alongside related IPC provisions depending on the case.

How do courts interpret Section 71 IPC?

Courts interpret it in line with judicial precedent and legislative intent.