What is Section 92 IPC? Act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent

Published on: Lawiz Team

Detailed explanation of Section 92 IPC: Act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent.

Official Legal Text

Nothing is an offence by reason of any harm it may cause to a person for whose benefit it is done in good faith even without consent if the circumstances are such that it was impossible to obtain consent.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 92 provides immunity for acts done in good faith for the benefit of another person without their consent, in cases where obtaining consent is impossible.

Purpose

To protect well-intentioned acts done for the benefit of another when consent cannot be obtained.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Not Applicable, Punishment: No punishment if the act is done in good faith for the benefit of a person who cannot give consent.

Scope and Application

Applies to situations where immediate action is needed for someone’s benefit, but consent cannot be obtained.

Important Legal Points

Good faith is essential, and the act must genuinely be for the person’s benefit.

Illustrative Example

A doctor performing an emergency surgery on an unconscious patient is protected under Section 92.

Exceptions and Special Cases

This does not apply to acts done with malicious intent or where consent could reasonably be obtained.

Conclusion

Section 92 protects good faith actions done to help others without their consent.

FAQs

What does Section 92 IPC define?

Act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent.

When is Section 92 IPC applicable?

When cases involve act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent under criminal law.

Does Section 92 IPC involve good faith?

Yes, good faith plays a major role in interpreting act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent situations.

Are there exceptions mentioned under Section 92 IPC?

It must be interpreted along with related IPC exceptions and general defenses.

How do courts interpret Section 92 IPC?

Courts use judicial precedents and facts of the case to interpret act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent.

Give an example where Section 92 IPC applies?

Real-world examples involve cases where act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent was a defense or argument.

Is Section 92 IPC connected to any related sections?

Yes, it links closely to Sections like 76–106 on General Exceptions.