What is Section 94 IPC? Act to which a person is compelled by threats
Published on: Lawiz Team
Detailed explanation of Section 94 IPC: Act to which a person is compelled by threats.
Official Legal Text
Except murder and offences against the State punishable with death, nothing is an offence which is done by a person who is compelled to do it by threats which reasonably cause the apprehension that instant death will otherwise be the consequence.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 94 provides protection for acts done under compulsion or threat of instant death, except for murder or offences against the state.
Purpose
To protect individuals forced to commit an offence under immediate threat of death.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Depends on the main offence, Punishment: No punishment if the act is committed under compulsion or threats, except for murder or offences against the state.
Scope and Application
Applies when a person is compelled to act under threat of instant death.
Important Legal Points
Protection does not apply to murder or offences against the state.
Illustrative Example
A person is forced to commit theft under threat of being killed.
Exceptions and Special Cases
Murder and offences against the state are not protected.
Conclusion
Section 94 protects individuals acting under immediate threat of death, with exceptions.
FAQs
What does Section 94 IPC define?
Act to which a person is compelled by threats.
When is Section 94 IPC applicable?
When cases involve act to which a person is compelled by threats under criminal law.
Does Section 94 IPC involve good faith?
Yes, good faith plays a major role in interpreting act to which a person is compelled by threats situations.
Are there exceptions mentioned under Section 94 IPC?
It must be interpreted along with related IPC exceptions and general defenses.
How do courts interpret Section 94 IPC?
Courts use judicial precedents and facts of the case to interpret act to which a person is compelled by threats.
Give an example where Section 94 IPC applies?
Real-world examples involve cases where act to which a person is compelled by threats was a defense or argument.
Is Section 94 IPC connected to any related sections?
Yes, it links closely to Sections like 76–106 on General Exceptions.