What is Section 116 IPC? Abetment of offence punishable with imprisonment—if offence be not committed

Published on: Lawiz Team

Detailed explanation of Section 116 IPC: Abetment of offence punishable with imprisonment—if offence be not committed.

Official Legal Text

Whoever abets an offence punishable with imprisonment shall, if the offence is not committed, be punished with imprisonment up to one-fourth of the longest term provided for the offence.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 116 provides punishment for abetment of an offence punishable with imprisonment, even if the offence is not actually committed.

Purpose

To ensure that an abettor is punished even if the main offence is not completed.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Depends on the offence abetted, Punishment: Up to half of the longest term of imprisonment for the offence abetted, or fine, or both.

Scope and Application

Applies to abetment of offences punishable with imprisonment.

Important Legal Points

The punishment is less severe if the offence is not committed.

Illustrative Example

A person who encourages theft but it does not happen is still punishable.

Exceptions and Special Cases

Does not apply if the abetment is of an offence punishable with death or life imprisonment.

Conclusion

Ensures punishment for abetment, even if the crime is not committed.

FAQs

What does Section 116 IPC define?

Abetment of offence punishable with imprisonment—if offence be not committed.

Where does Section 116 IPC apply?

It applies in cases involving abetment of offence punishable with imprisonment—if offence be not committed.

Why is Section 116 IPC important?

It deals with serious offences critical to public order and government stability.

Give a real-life example of Section 116 IPC usage?

Judicial cases often apply this section in national security or conspiracy issues.

What punishment is prescribed under Section 116 IPC?

Punishment varies depending on the section and can range from imprisonment to life sentence.

Is Section 116 IPC connected with other IPC laws?

Yes, it is often used along with sections relating to abetment, conspiracy, and sedition.

How do courts interpret Section 116 IPC?

Courts carefully analyze facts and apply strict interpretations in national interest cases.