What is Section 117 IPC? Abetting commission of offence by the public or by more than ten persons

Published on: Lawiz Team

Detailed explanation of Section 117 IPC: Abetting commission of offence by the public or by more than ten persons.

Official Legal Text

Whoever abets the commission of an offence by the public generally or by any number or class of persons exceeding ten shall be punished with imprisonment up to three years.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 117 provides punishment for abetment of an offence if it is committed by a group of ten or more people.

Purpose

To deter abetment of offences involving large groups, which can cause public disorder.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 3 years, or fine, or both.

Scope and Application

Applies when abetment is directed towards a group of ten or more people.

Important Legal Points

The penalty is higher due to the risk of mass violence.

Illustrative Example

A person encouraging a mob of people to riot is punishable.

Exceptions and Special Cases

Does not apply if the group is less than ten people.

Conclusion

Targets abetment of crimes involving large groups.

FAQs

What does Section 117 IPC define?

Abetting commission of offence by the public or by more than ten persons.

Where does Section 117 IPC apply?

It applies in cases involving abetting commission of offence by the public or by more than ten persons.

Why is Section 117 IPC important?

It deals with serious offences critical to public order and government stability.

Give a real-life example of Section 117 IPC usage?

Judicial cases often apply this section in national security or conspiracy issues.

What punishment is prescribed under Section 117 IPC?

Punishment varies depending on the section and can range from imprisonment to life sentence.

Is Section 117 IPC connected with other IPC laws?

Yes, it is often used along with sections relating to abetment, conspiracy, and sedition.

How do courts interpret Section 117 IPC?

Courts carefully analyze facts and apply strict interpretations in national interest cases.