What is Section 118 IPC? Concealing design to commit offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life
Published on: Lawiz Team
Detailed explanation of Section 118 IPC: Concealing design to commit offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life.
Official Legal Text
Whoever intends to facilitate the commission of an offence punishable with death or life imprisonment by concealing the design shall be punished.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 118 punishes anyone who hides information about a plan to commit an offence punishable with death or life imprisonment.
Purpose
To prevent people from concealing serious criminal designs.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 7 years and fine, if the offence is punishable with death; Imprisonment up to 3 years and fine, if the offence is punishable with life imprisonment.
Scope and Application
Applies to any person who hides information about serious crimes.
Important Legal Points
The concealment must be intentional.
Illustrative Example
A person who knows about a planned murder but does not report it is punishable.
Exceptions and Special Cases
Does not apply to minor offences.
Conclusion
Discourages concealing plans for serious crimes.
FAQs
What does Section 118 IPC define?
Concealing design to commit offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life.
Where does Section 118 IPC apply?
It applies in cases involving concealing design to commit offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life.
Why is Section 118 IPC important?
It deals with serious offences critical to public order and government stability.
Give a real-life example of Section 118 IPC usage?
Judicial cases often apply this section in national security or conspiracy issues.
What punishment is prescribed under Section 118 IPC?
Punishment varies depending on the section and can range from imprisonment to life sentence.
Is Section 118 IPC connected with other IPC laws?
Yes, it is often used along with sections relating to abetment, conspiracy, and sedition.
How do courts interpret Section 118 IPC?
Courts carefully analyze facts and apply strict interpretations in national interest cases.