What is Section 190 IPC? Threat to induce person to refrain from applying for protection

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 190 IPC: Threat to induce person to refrain from applying for protection

Official Legal Text

Whoever holds out any threat of injury to any person for the purpose of inducing that person to refrain from making a legal application for protection against any injury to any public servant legally empowered as such to give such protection, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 190 punishes anyone who threatens another person to prevent them from seeking protection from a public servant.

Purpose

To ensure that individuals can freely seek protection or assistance from public servants without fear.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 2 years, or fine, or both.

Key Elements

Making a threat to prevent a person from seeking help or protection from a public servant.

Legal Defenses

If the person can prove that the threat was not intended to prevent the person from seeking protection.

Judicial Interpretation

Courts focus on the intention behind the threat.

Illustration

If a person threatens someone to stop them from filing a complaint with the police, they can be punished under Section 190.

FAQs

What does Section 190 IPC define?

Threat of injury to induce person to refrain from applying for protection to public servant.

Where is Section 190 IPC applicable?

It applies to false evidence, obstruction of justice, and non-cooperation with public authorities.

Why is Section 190 IPC important?

It ensures the integrity of judicial and administrative processes by punishing falsehood and obstruction.

Give an example involving Section 190 IPC.

Examples include giving false statements under oath or preventing summons service.

What punishment is applicable under Section 190 IPC?

Punishment ranges from fines to several years of imprisonment based on offence severity.

Is Section 190 IPC linked to other IPC laws?

Yes, especially with laws governing evidence, court proceedings, and public duties.

How have courts interpreted Section 190 IPC?

Courts stress strict adherence to truth and severe penalties for falsehoods and obstruction.