What is Section 269 IPC? Negligent act likely to spread infection
Published on: Lawiz Team
Learn about Section 269 IPC: Negligent act likely to spread infection
Official Legal Text
Whoever unlawfully or negligently does any act which is, and which he knows or has reason to believe to be, likely to spread the infection of any disease dangerous to life, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.
What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words
Section 269 punishes anyone who does a negligent act that is likely to spread a disease dangerous to life.
Purpose
To prevent individuals from negligently causing the spread of life-threatening diseases.
Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment
Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 6 months, or fine, or both.
Key Elements
1. The act must be negligent. 2. The act must be likely to spread a disease dangerous to life. 3. The person must have known or had reason to believe that the act could spread the disease.
Punishment Details
Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.
Legal Defenses
If the person can prove they took all reasonable precautions to prevent the spread of the disease.
Judicial Interpretation
Courts focus on whether the act was negligent and whether the person knew it could spread a dangerous disease.
Illustration
If a person with a contagious disease goes to a crowded place without a mask, they can be punished under Section 269.
FAQs
What does Section 269 IPC define?
Negligent act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life.
When is Section 269 IPC applicable?
It applies to offences like negligent act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life, fraud, negligence, or disruption of public safety.
Why is Section 269 IPC important?
It ensures accountability and prevents fraudulent, negligent, or dangerous activities.
Give an example involving Section 269 IPC.
Examples include counterfeit government stamps, adulterated food, negligent public danger acts, etc.
What is the punishment under Section 269 IPC?
Punishment may include imprisonment, fine, or both depending on the gravity of the act.
How do courts deal with Section 269 IPC violations?
Courts view these violations seriously to maintain public trust, health, and law and order.
How can offences under Section 269 IPC be prevented?
Awareness, regulatory compliance, and strict law enforcement can prevent such offences.