What is Section 284 IPC? Negligent conduct with respect to poisonous substance

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 284 IPC: Negligent conduct with respect to poisonous substance

Official Legal Text

Whoever does, with any poisonous substance, any act in a manner so rash or negligent as to endanger human life, or to be likely to cause hurt or injury to any person, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 284 punishes anyone who acts negligently while dealing with poisonous substances, endangering human life or causing harm.

Purpose

To ensure safe handling of poisonous substances and protect public health.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 6 months, or fine up to 1,000 rupees, or both.

Key Elements

1. The person must handle or possess a poisonous substance. 2. The handling must be negligent or reckless. 3. It must endanger human life or cause harm.

Punishment Details

Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.

Legal Defenses

If the person can prove they took all reasonable precautions while handling the poisonous substance.

Judicial Interpretation

Courts focus on whether the handling was negligent and whether it caused or could cause harm.

Illustration

If a pharmacist carelessly leaves a bottle of poison open, leading to accidental poisoning, they can be punished under Section 284.

FAQs

What does Section 284 IPC define?

Negligent conduct with respect to poisonous substance.

When is Section 284 IPC applicable?

It applies to offences like negligent conduct with respect to poisonous substance, fraud, negligence, or disruption of public safety.

Why is Section 284 IPC important?

It ensures accountability and prevents fraudulent, negligent, or dangerous activities.

Give an example involving Section 284 IPC.

Examples include counterfeit government stamps, adulterated food, negligent public danger acts, etc.

What is the punishment under Section 284 IPC?

Punishment may include imprisonment, fine, or both depending on the gravity of the act.

How do courts deal with Section 284 IPC violations?

Courts view these violations seriously to maintain public trust, health, and law and order.

How can offences under Section 284 IPC be prevented?

Awareness, regulatory compliance, and strict law enforcement can prevent such offences.