What is Section 306 IPC? Abetment of suicide

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 306 IPC: Abetment of suicide

Official Legal Text

If any person commits suicide, whoever abets the commission of such suicide shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 306 punishes anyone who abets the commission of suicide by another person.

Purpose

To hold accountable those who encourage or assist others in committing suicide.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Non-Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 10 years, and fine.

Scope and Application

Applies when a person directly or indirectly instigates, aids, or abets another in committing suicide.

Important Legal Points

The prosecution must prove that the accused played an active role in instigating or encouraging the suicide.

Illustrative Example

If a person continuously harasses another to the point of causing them to end their life, they may be punished under Section 306.

Exceptions and Special Cases

Does not apply to assisted euthanasia, which is governed by different legal principles.

Punishment Details

Imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and fine.

FAQs

What is Section 306 IPC about?

Official legal meaning and explanation of Section 306 IPC.

What is the punishment under Section 306 IPC?

Punishment details under Section 306 IPC.

Is offence under Section 306 IPC bailable?

Depends on the seriousness and nature of offence under Section 306 IPC.

Is Section 306 IPC a cognizable offence?

Generally based on severity; needs proper case-by-case analysis.

How to file a case under Section 306 IPC?

Visit local police station, file FIR, submit necessary evidence.

How can a person defend against Section 306 IPC charges?

Possible defences include lack of intention, false accusation, or absence of legal ingredients.

Which court handles cases under Section 306 IPC?

Usually Magistrate Court or Sessions Court depending on punishment prescribed.