What is Section 319 IPC? Hurt

Published on: Lawiz Team

Learn about Section 319 IPC: Hurt

Official Legal Text

Whoever causes bodily pain, disease or infirmity to any person is said to cause hurt.

What This IPC Section Means – Explained in Simple Words

Section 319 defines the term 'hurt' as any bodily pain, disease, or infirmity caused to any person.

Purpose

To clearly define the concept of 'hurt' for use in various offences under IPC.

Bailable or Not Bailable & Punishment

Bailable: Bailable, Punishment: Imprisonment up to 1 year, or fine up to 1,000 rupees, or both.

Key Elements

1. Bodily pain must be caused. 2. It can also include disease or infirmity. 3. The act must directly result in the condition.

Legal Interpretation

Courts determine hurt by evaluating the direct impact on the victim’s health, including temporary pain.

Illustrative Example

If a person slaps another, causing temporary pain, it is considered hurt under Section 319.

Exceptions

Hurt does not include psychological harm or emotional distress without physical impact.

Related Sections

This section is the basis for other sections related to grievous hurt (Section 320) and related offences.

FAQs

What is Section 319 IPC about?

Hurt

What is the punishment under Section 319 IPC?

Punishment varies depending on specific conditions under Section 319 IPC.

Is the offence under Section 319 IPC bailable or non-bailable?

Depends on the severity and judicial discretion.

How can a case be filed under Section 319 IPC?

Approach the nearest police station and file an FIR mentioning the details.

What are the defences available under Section 319 IPC?

Defences depend on lack of intent, mistake of fact, or procedural lapses.

Can you give examples related to Section 319 IPC?

Real-world examples vary based on facts and circumstances.

Are there any landmark judgments related to Section 319 IPC?

Judicial interpretations vary; specific case laws define the scope.